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Climate Change Adaptation Programme

Climate Change Adaptation Program

 

Based on the efforts undertaken by the Ministry of Planning and International Cooperation (MOPIC) to strengthen partnerships with internal and external parties concerned with supporting all vital sectors in Jordan, MOPIC is supporting and adopting the “Climate Change Adaptation Program”, through which the Government of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan obtained a grant of 9.226 million US dollars from the Adaptation Fund for the programme:

“Increasing the resilience of poor and vulnerable communities to climate change impacts in Jordan through implementing innovative projects in water and agriculture in support of adaptation to climate change”.

The program grant agreement was signed in June 2015 between the Adaptation Fund Board (AF) and MOPIC as the owner and supervisor of the implementation of the program as an Implementing Entity (IE). The programme kicked off in July 2016. Many ministries and government institutions are also implementing the projects and activities of the program as Executing Entities (EEs) for the sub‑projects:

Petra Development Tourism Region Authority (PDTRA), The Hashemite Fund for Development of Jordan Badia (HFDJB), Jordan Valley Authority (JVA), Water Authority of Jordan (WAJ), National Center for Agricultural Research (NARC), and the Ministry of Environment (MoE) / the Royal Scientific Society (RSS). In addition, MOPIC cooperates with national institutions dealing with climate change adaptation, such as the Ministry of Agriculture, the Jordan Meteorological Department, and local community associations (e.g. Water Users Associations in the Jordan Valley).

The overall objective of the programme is to adapt the agricultural sector in Jordan to climate change‑induced water shortages and stresses on food security through piloting innovative technology transfer, policy support linked to community livelihoods and resilience.

The Project Management Unit (PMU) was hosted in MOPIC, which consists of a Program Manager, Monitoring and Evaluation Specialist, Financial Specialist, and Administrative Assistant, to follow up EEs activities for sub‑projects within the program, prepare periodic and annual reports for the AF regarding the performance and achievements of the activities in the program, and coordinate communication with the EEs.

The programme consists of two main components

 
Component 1
Climate change adaptation of the agricultural and water sectors through technology transfer
 
Component 2
Climate change adaptation capacity building, knowledge dissemination, and policy and legislation mainstreaming

Programme structure and components

The programme consists of two main components, each comprising a set of projects and activities implemented in partnership with national entities, with the aim of enhancing the resilience of poor and vulnerable communities to climate change impacts and strengthening water and food security in the target areas.

Component (1): Climate change adaptation of agricultural and water sectors
  Reuse of treated wastewater for on‑farm agricultural adaptation as a tool for integrated water resources management at Wadi Mousa, implemented by Petra Development Tourism Region Authority (PDTRA) and the Hashemite Fund for Development of Jordan Badia (HFDJB).
  The Northern Jordan Valley Wastewater Reuse Project, implemented by the Jordan Valley Authority (JVA).
  Tal El Mantah Wastewater Treatment Plant Wastewater Reuse Project, implemented by the Water Authority of Jordan (WAJ).
  Wastewater Reuse at North Shouneh WWTP Project, implemented by the Jordan Valley Authority (JVA).
  Community resilience and adaptation to climate change through water harvesting technologies in poverty pockets, implemented by the Jordan Valley Authority (JVA).
  Climate change adaptation, building resilient food security systems through extending permaculture design and technologies in the Jordan Valley and beyond, implemented by the National Center for Agricultural Research (NARC).
Component (2): Capacity building, knowledge dissemination, policy and legislation mainstreaming
  Strengthening the capacities of poor and remote communities to better adapt to climate change adverse impacts (at the four geographical zones of the Jordan Valley and Wadi Mousa), implemented by the Ministry of Environment (MoE) / the Royal Scientific Society (RSS).
  Using ICT as an enabling tool for more effective climate change adaptation and development programmes, implemented by the Ministry of Environment (MoE) / the Royal Scientific Society (RSS).
  Jordan Valley water sustainability and agribusiness competitiveness, implemented by the National Center for Agricultural Research (NARC).
Component (1) objectives
  Providing unique, efficient, simple, and cost‑effective climate change adaptation systems to people in arid regions who suffer from water scarcity and food insecurity.
  Deployment of advanced, innovative irrigation methods such as drip, spray, and micro‑sprinkler irrigation.
  Limiting the impact of climate change on water supplies by reusing treated wastewater and rainwater harvesting, thereby reducing the consumption of scarce groundwater.
  Implementing a holistic approach for integrated water resources management in remote arid regions.
  Releasing fresh water sources for potable supplies and other priority uses and replacing them with treated wastewater for irrigation purposes.
  Assessing the vulnerability of communities and fragile ecosystems and planning food security programmes.
  Enhancing water distribution services and increasing irrigation network efficiency.
  Implementing low‑cost, low‑technology yet sustainable and practical water collection and reuse programs for rural community livelihoods.
Component (2) objectives
  Strengthening the ability of remote poor communities to make informed decisions about climate change‑driven hazards affecting their specific locations.
  Involving and educating the engaged local community in all phases of the project.
  Reducing the health risks associated with irrigation practices.
  Motivating the targeted communities to work, cooperate, and support each other.
  Reinforcing the concept of participatory water and agriculture development and management that involves users, planners, and policy makers at all levels.
  Enhancing the quality of life and food security in arid regions and contributing to climate change adaptation.
  Developing a competitive, inclusive, and sustainable agribusiness industry.

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